Eyes Open

The truth about chatbots

AI is useful, fast, and often impressive. It can help you think, learn, draft, and organise. What it is not, automatically, is an expert, a search engine, a doctor, a therapist, an adviser, or a friend. It can give you an answer that sounds confident and kind and is still out of date, incomplete, misread, or badly wrong.

Here is a plain model of what is happening when you type, and a checklist for using it with your eyes open.

Fluent is not factualConfident is not competentRetrieved is not verified

Every quote on this page was opened at source on 18 September 2026